MICROCAPITAL STORY: The Calvert Foundation, in Partnership with Microvest, Announce their USD 1.5 million Loan to Ghana Based Microfinance Institution Sinapi Aba Trust

Microvest, a global microfinance intermediary, and the Calvert Foundation, a community investment firm, have announced their USD 1.5 million investment into Sinapi Aba Trust (SAT), a non-profit microfinance institution (MFI), headquartered in Kumasi, Ghana.
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MICROCAPITAL STORY: Dutch Fund Triodos-Doen Makes a USD 662,175 Loan to Opportunity International – Sinapi Aba Savings and Loans Ltd. of Ghana

This story comes to us here at MicroCapital.org courtesy of the May 2007 CGAP-MIX Capital Markets Update Newsletter. The Dutch fund Triodos-Doen made a USD 662,175 loan to the microfinance institution (MFI) Sinapi Aba Savings and Loan Ltd, which is under the umbrella organization of Opportunity International. Sinapi Aba reported to MIX market, the microfinance information clearinghouse, at the end of 2006 as having a gross loan portfolio of USD 13.6 million and USD 19.3 million in total assets. Its capital to asset ratio is 32.59% and its debt to equity ratio is 206.81%.

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CHF International and Ghana’s HFC Bank Creation, Boafo Microfinance Services Ltd, Begins Microcredit Loans

Boafo Microfinance Services Ltd, a newly established microfinance institution (MFI), recently disbursed its first microcredit loans in Accra, Ghana. The organisation is the product of a joint venture between CHF International, a US based non-profit humanitarian and development organisation founded in 1952, and HFC Bank, a commercial bank and the largest mortgage provider in Ghana which also has experience of providing microfinance loans.

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Belgian Impulse Microfinance Investment Fund (Incofin) Purchases a 10% Capital Share of Bolivian Microfinance Institution FIE and Makes Loans to Uganda Microfinance Limited and Sinapi Trust, Ghana

Another story courtesy of the CGAP/MIX Capital Markets newsletter. The Belgium-based Impulse Microfinance Investment Fund (Incofi) invested USD 1.4 mn in the Bolivian microfinance institution (MFI) Fondo Financiero Privado para el Fomento a Iniciativas Economicas ( through a purchase of a ten percent share in their capital stock. FIE was founded in 1985 to be an equitable and inclusive financial institution for micro and small entrepreneurs in Bolivia. In addition to short medium and long term loans it offers a venue for voluntary savings, fund transfer services, and training and consulting for micro and small businesses. According to MIX market, the microfinance information clearinghouse, FIE had a gross loan portfolio of USD 101 mn at the end of 2006 and USD 129 mn in total assets during the same period.
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Hivos-Triodos loans 650,300 to Sinapi Aba a Ghanaian Microfinance Institution

Another story coming to us courtesy of the CGAP-MIX Capital Markets Update newsletter, Hivos-Triodos Fund loans USD 650,300 to Sinapi Aba Savings and Loans Ltd, based in Ghana. Sinapi established in 2004 to provide financial services in the form of loans and deposits to micro and small entrepreneurs in order to help increase their income. According to the MIX Market, as of December 31st 2005, Sinapi had a gross loan portfolio of USD 4,766,482 total assets of 8,211,045, a return on assets of -0.45% and a debt to equity ratio of 160.69%.
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The Gates Foundation Accelerates by Lending and Giving $29 Million to ProCredit Microfinance Banks in Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Ghana, Mozambique, and Sierra Leone

The Bill and Melinda Gates foundation is granting USD $9 Million and lending USD $20 Million to the African division of ProCredit, a subsidiary of the German organization ProCredit Holdings. The funding is earmarked for operations in Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Ghana, Mozambique, Sierra Leone and a country yet to be named.

This transaction sets precedent in three ways. First, the grant is of unprecedented magnitude, both for ProCredit and for the Foundation’s involvement with microfinance. Second, the Foundation to date has not engaged significant transactions directly with microfinance banks, but has worked with (non-profit) intermediaries. Third, the subordinated loan is Gates’ first significant “program related investment” (PRI) in microfinance. A PRI is different from a grant because it seeks a return on capital, although that return is usually concessionary.

The terms of the agreement stipulate that the grant be spent exclusively to increase the number of clients banking at the ProCredit institutions in Africa and will be drawn down over five years. Furthermore, no dividend will be paid from any African institutions for the duration of the contract (i.e. five years). All profits will be reinvested for the period.

The subordinated loan from Gates will be used to grow ProCredit’s loan portfolio, whereas the grant will support ProCredit’s training academy located in Ghana for the professional development of its employees in the region.

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Atwima-Mponua Rural Bank Loans USD 431,000 to 2,000 New Microcredit Borrowers in Ghana

2,000 new micro-credit borrowers in Ghana now have access to funds thanks to the lending of an additional 3.8 Billion Cedis, or about USD $431,000, by Atwima-Mponua Rural Bank at Nyinahin. A recent Ghana News Agency (GNA) release indicates that the Rural Bank is focusing on group loans, but also states that the head of the microfinance department, Dominic Baah Ayim, is concentrating on encouraging perpetually good individual savings habits. Mr. Baah Ayim asserts that an important component of successful micro-lending in Ghana is teaching people to avoid the “temptation of flamboyant lifestyles whenever their businesses begin to grow.”
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Adhyeman Savings and Loan Company Pledges to Focus Its Energy on Microfinance in Ghana

Yet another institution is planning to bring microfinancing options to the historically under-financed region of Ghana. Adehyeman Savings and Loans, a relatively new company with just one year of operations under its belt, disbursed 8.5 Billion Ghanian Cedis, or USD $956,000 in 2006 to 500 individuals, 20 small enterprises, and 80 self-help groups. No other financial information for Adehyeman was available. They do not report to The MIX Market, the microfinance information clearinghouse.

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Intercontinental Bank Plc of Nigeria Plans Microfinance in Ghana

Nigerian Bank åö Intercontinental Bank Plc has acquired CITI Savings and Loans Ltd, a microfinance institution (MFI) and transformed it into a bank. The bank will be known as Intercontinental Bank Ghana Ltd, Ghana’s 25th bank. The bank has announced its intent to use this institution to expand microfinance operations in Ghana.

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Ghana Creates $50 Million Microcredit Fund With IMF Loans

The Ghanaian government launched a microcredit fund thanks to a loan arrangement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). In May 2003, the IMF made available $273 million in 0.5% interest development loans to Ghana. From this, $50 million was drawn to finance the microcredit fund. The Accra Mail, Ghana’s capital city newspaper, mentions the Women’s Development Fund as one of the many organizations that will benefit from the new fund.

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National Investment Bank of Ghana Receives $2.56 Million Microfinance Investment Loan from Oikocredit

Oikocredit recently extended a six year, EUR 2 million (US$ 2.56 million) loan to Ghana’s National Investment Bank (NIB). Established in 1963, NIB is involved in both development and commercial banking. According to their 2005 Financial Highlights, the Bank had $210 million in total assets, with $132 million in gross loans.

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A Successful Exit for Microfinance Investment: AfriCap Sells Stake in First Allied Savings and Loan of Ghana

Africap recently sold its stake in First Allied Savings and Loans (FASL) of Ghana to a strategic investor. The sale resulted in a 25% Internal Rate of Return on the original investment of $550,000 made in April 2004 for a 33% stake in FASL.
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London-Based Barclays Bank Expands Reach into Microfinance Investing Through Partnership in Ghana

Headquartered in London, Barclays Bank is a financial services group engaged in banking, investment banking and investment management with a very large international presence in Europe, the USA, Africa and Asia. Barclays is one of the largest financial services companies in the world with over 25 million clients and reported ‘05 pre-tax profits of å£5,280m.

In December of 2005, Barclays entered the microfinance sector via a pilot program in the west African country of Ghana. This initiative combines modern financial services with Susu collection, a form of ancient African banking in which collectors personally gather income from their clients and return it at the end of each month åö minus a fee (p.56). This collection method ensures greater security for the money than the clients could other wise guarantee themselves. The Susu also lend small amounts of money and make monthly payments on behalf of their clients. The Barclays microfinance initiative has three parts:

– A specialized bank account for Susu collectors, including the provision of capital for on-lending to their clients;
– Training programs for Susu collectors; and
– Financial literacy and education programs for Susu clients

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SPECIAL REPORT: Positioning MFIs to Access Climate Finance – An Interview with Kwashie Agbitor of Accion

A seat next to Kwashie Agbitor (pictured below) was one of the most highly sought-after spots at SAM 2023 in Togo in October. Mr Agbitor has 20 years of experience in Africa and Asia, improving branch oper­ations, credit appraisals, risk management, methodology auditing, prod­uct development, client protection and social performance management.

At SAM 2023, Mr Agbitor moderated a discussion titled “Climate funds, an opportunity for financial in­stitutions to scale up sustainable and inclusive financing.” The panelists rep­resented the Tunisian microfinance insti­tution (MFI) Enda Tamweel, the Belgian im­pact investment firm Incofin, the Ken­yan microlender Juhudi Kilimo and the French impact investor Solidarité Inter­nationale pour le Développement et l’Investissement (SIDI).

Bob Summers: How can financial services providers (FSPs) work with climate funds to expand their green lending portfolios?
Kwashie Agbitor: There are numerous opportunities for financial institutions to build their green portfolios with climate funds. Financial institutions can leverage equity, debt and quasi-equity sources of funding from various types of organiza­tions. Climate funds can be used to devel­op and deploy financial services that support the adoption of green products/solutions and help people recover from climate-re­lated shocks. Given their nature, most climate funders also pro­vide technical support/assistance in addition to funding.

BS: What factors influence whether a climate fund would invest in a particular MFI?
KA: Firstly, the MFI and the investor must

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Verdant Capital Facilitates $2.5m in Lending for Enable Capital to Support SMEs Building Internet Infrastructure in South Africa 

The African firm Verdant Capital recently opened a revolving credit facility of USD 2.5 million for South Africa’s Enable Capital, which funds small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that build fiber telecommunications infrastructure, especially outside of wealthy areas.

MICROFINANCE PAPER WRAP UP: “Women Agents for Financial Inclusion: Exploring the Benefits, Constraints and Potential Solutions,” by Emilio Hernandez et al, Published by CGAP

Based on data collected from projects in India, Ghana and Pakistan that aim to improve financial inclusion for rural women, the authors examine the interplay between gender dynamics and the employment of women as agents supplying in cash-in and cash-out (CICO) services. This includes the impact these agents can have on communities, the challenges faced by women in becoming and succeeding as agents, and possible solutions to these challenges.

While training to become CICO agents,

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: DAI’s MicroVest Loans $4m to Bayport Colombia, Payroll Lender to Public Sector Workers

US-based MicroVest, a unit of Development Alternatives Incorporated (DAI), recently lent USD 4 million to Bayport Colombia, a financial services provider seeking to “expand credit accessibility and financial empowerment” among public sector employees. This transaction marks MicroVest’s third investment in Bayport since 2016.

Established in 2007, Bayport Colombia lends to employees

SPECIAL REPORT: Fortune Credit of Kenya, Fundación Génesis Empresarial of Guatemala, Yikri of Burkina Faso Are Finalists for European Microfinance Award 2023 on Inclusive Finance for Food Security & Nutrition

e-MFP logoFrom the European Microfinance Platform (e-MFP): On September 19 and September 20, 2023, the Selection Committee for the European Microfinance Award (EMA) 2023 on “Inclusive Finance for Food Security & Nutrition” selected the three finalists that will go on to compete for the prize of EUR 100,000 (USD 105,000): Fortune Credit Limited from Kenya, Fundación Génesis Empresarial from Guatemala and Yikri from Burkina Faso.

The choice of topic for the EMA2023 comes at a