MICROCAPITAL STORY: Governor Segun Oni of Ekiti State, Nigeria Announces Microfinance Plans

At a recent stakeholders’ meeting, Governor Segun Oni of the state of Ekiti, Nigeria made several announcements pertaining to the development of the microfinance sector in the state. He disclosed that by next month, an Economic Team would be established in all sixteen local governments of the state to manage a new micro-credit fund. The fund will be comprised of a state government contribution of N50 million (USD 424,502) and local council contributions of N10 to N25 million (USD 84,900 to USD 212,251). It will be used to “develop the economic strategies of each of the local government areas”. Members of the Economic Team will be nominated by traditional rulers and will serve as volunteer servants of their community.

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Closes Failed Community Banks

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) directed Community Banks (CBs) that have not met the recapitalization goal of NGN 20 million (USD 169,635) to submit their closing documents by the end of 2007. As part of Nigeria’s national Microfinance Policy launched by CBN in December 2005, the recapitalization directive was a requirement for CBs to operate as microfinance banks.

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Nigerian Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) Insures Microfinance Institutions

The Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) recently announced that, beginning January 1, 2008, it will extend deposit insurance services to microfinance institutions (MFIs) operating in the country. Managing Director and Chief Executive of the NDIC, Mr. Alhaji Ganiyu Ogunleye, said that the corporation will extend coverage of NGN 100,000 (USD 850) per depositor.

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Unity Bank to Set Up 13 Microfinance Institutions in Nigeria with Help of Subsidiaries BON Trustees Ltd. and First Venture Ltd.

Unity Bank Plc., a commercial financial institution with 215 branches in Nigeria, has finalized arrangements to establish seven microfinance institutions (MFIs) in Kano and Jigawa, two states in the North West geopolitical zone of the country. The bank also plans to establish two MFIs each in the North East, North Central and South South zones of the country. These regions represent 19 of the 36 states which comprise Nigeria. The bank will use its subsidiaries BON Trustees Ltd. and First Venture Ltd. to launch the proposed MFIs.

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Chevron Commits USD 425k to CSR Initiatives in Nigeria, Microcredit Programs to Receive 160k

Chevron Nigeria Limited (CNL), operator of Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation NNPC/Chevron Joint Venture, has committed approximately USD 425,000 (NGN 53 million) to poverty alleviation initiatives, including capacity building and microcredit programs, in eight communities in Bayelsa State. General Manager of Policy, Government and Public Affairs for CNL, Femi Odumabo, states that this contribution is part of Joint Venture’s corporate social responsibility (CSR) program which aims to empower the people who live within the corporation’s area of operation by using a community engagement concept called the Global Memorandum of Understanding (GMoU).

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Approves Conversion of Community Bank into Microfinance Institution (MFI)

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has approved the conversion of the Olabisi Onabanjo University Community Bank Limited into a microfinance bank. The community bank has operated on the campus of Olabisi Onabanjo University in Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria since March of 2003, and the majority of its shareholders are affiliated with the university. One source reports that, in its first year in business, the bank made a surplus that was “far in excess of its total paid up capital,” but no other sources were found to corroborate this information and no further information was found on the OOU Community Bank.

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Dun & Bradstreet to Run Nigeria’s First Credit Bureau, with Support of The International Finance Corporation, Accenture and Nine of Nigeria’s Leading Banks.

Nigeria is setting up its first credit bureau in an attempt to improve transparency, reduce fraud and enhance access to financial services to poorly served segments of the market. It will officially be called the Credit Reference Company (CRC).

Nine Nigerian banks have set up the bureau in partnership with Dun & Bradstreet, a global credit information provider, who have experience in running private credit bureaux in emerging markets. Accenture, a global management consulting, technology services and outsourcing company, and the International Finance Corporation (IFC), the private sector arm of the World Bank are supporting with technical and advisory services.

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Shell Petroleum Development Company Shells out USD 2.3 million in Microfinance Loans to Nigerian Communities

48 communities within Nigeria benefited from N288 million (USD 2.3 million) in loans, courtesy of the Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC), a subsidiary of the Royal Dutch Shell oil corporation operating in Nigeria, as a branch of Shell Nigeria. The loan is part of SPDC’s micro-credit and business development program aimed at “enabl[ing] entrepreneurs to take advantage of the economic opportunities in their locality.” Benefiting communities included in the loan are from Edo, Delta and Bayelsa States.

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) and Microfinance Banks Association of Nigeria Partner Together in Nigeria’s Microfinance Sector

The Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN), a government agency administering assistance programs for small businesses, has made an announcement with the Microfinance Banks Association of Nigeria, an organization of Nigerian microfinance institutions (MFIs), that the two bodies will develop a team strategy for executing microfinance business in Nigeria. While the MFIs within the Microfinance Banks Association will continue to provide the capital necessary for micro loans to clientele, SMEDAN will assist by providing instructional services to MFIs’ borrowers. SMEDAN will educate microfinance clients on entrepreneurial skills as well as provide vocational training within clients’ respective industries.

MICROCAPITAL STORY: Ikole Microfinance Bank Ltd. Receives Provisional Approval by Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for Microfinance Operations

In accordance with the Nigerian legal requirement that all microfinance institutions (MFIs) operating in Nigeria must hold a MFI license, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has provided Ikole Microfinance Bank Ltd. with provisional approval to operate as a Nigerian MFI. The approval was given in a letter signed by Fred Oluwalademi, Director of CBN’s Other Financial Institutions Department on July 23, 2007. The letter comes two months after Ikole Microfinance first applied for its operating license.

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MICROCAPITAL STORY: Five Nigerian Microfinance Banks Opt to Use Neptune’s Orbit Banking System

Five financial institutions in Nigeria have opted to sign on to Orbit banking solution, a banking system designed by Neptune Software Plc. Neptune is a banking software and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) provider with more than 30 customers in over 10 countries. It offers banking solutions, enterprise solutions, and consulting services. The Orbit system is a banking solution focused on micro-banks and microfinance institutions (MFIs). More specifically, this mechanism for retail services uses a central Relationship Information Management (RIM) facility to integrate account data, transaction activity, outside financial data, marketing information, and relationships with other customers. Orbit MFI is relationship-centric rather than product-centric. The Orbit RIM enables MFIs to categorize customers by a wide range of characteristics for segmentation, analysis, and reporting.
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MICROCAPITAL STORY: Deputy Manager Segun Adaju of Nigeria’s Integrated Microfinance Bank Ltd. (IMFB) Speaks at Full Gospel Businessmen Fellowships International’s (FGBFI’s) Conference

Segun Adaju, Deputy Manager of IMFB, a Nigerian microfinance institution (MFI), spoke at a business conference in Lagos, Nigeria. The meeting was hosted by FGBFI, a Christian organization of businessmen worldwide. Mr. Adaju’s presentation focused on his company’s work in Nigeria.

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MICROCAPITAL STORY: Treasure Microfinance Bank to Begin Operations in Nigeria

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has given provisional approval for newly established Treasure Microfinance Bank to begin operations. This is ahead of the December 2007 deadline set for all Community Banks in the country to convert to Microfinane Banks.

The targets of Nigeria’s microfinance policy, according to the CBN are to ensure that the majority of the poor but economically active population is covered by 2020, and to increase the share of micro credit as percentage of total credit to the economy from 0.9 percent in 2005 to at least 20 percent in 2020. (For further information on Nigeria’s policies on microfinance, refer to a previous MicroCapital article.)

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