MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: FMO Loans $25m to Aklease to Support Renewable Energy in Turkey

The Netherlands Development Finance Company, a public-private partnership also known by its Dutch acronym FMO, recently loaned USD 25 million to Aklease, a leasing subsidiary of Turkish bank Akbank, to be used for solar energy projects. Through this loan, Aklease aims to increase the “green” portion

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: ADA, Grameen Crédit Agricole Foundation Respond to COVID-19 with Information Sharing, Funding, Partnerships

Luxembourg-based NGOs ADA (Appui au Développement Autonome) and the Grameen Crédit Agricole (GCA) Foundation have launched a range of resources in response to the COVID-19 pandemic including the following:

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: IIV Mikrofinanzfonds Invests $720k in Premier Credit, Refinancing Microfinance Loans in Kenya

Premier Credit Limited, a member of the Kenya-based Premier Group of microfinance institutions (MFIs), recently sold a package of microloan receivables for USD 720,000 to IIV Mikrofinanzfonds, a fund managed by Germany-based Invest in Visions (IIV). The MFI will use the cash to continue its support of micro- and small-scale entrepreneurs in Kenya. Other units of the Premier Group operate

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Aviator EMF Invests $3.1m in Midland Microfin for Microfinance for Women in India

Aviator Emerging Market Fund (EMF), a Mauritius-based entity, recently invested USD 3.1 million in Midland Microfin Limited, a microfinance institution (MFI) that provides women in India with small business loans and insurance services. Most of the loans that the MFI issues are

MICROFINANCE PAPER WRAP-UP: “The Digital Lives of Refugees: How Displaced Populations Use Mobile Phones and What Gets in the Way,” Published by GSMA

This is a summary of a paper published by the Groupe Speciale Mobile Association (GSMA), July 2019, 87 pages, available at https://www.gsma.com/mobilefordevelopment/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/The-Digital-Lives-of-Refugees.pdf

Mobile technology in general, as well as mobile network operators in particular, are becoming increasingly important to the delivery of aid to populations in crisis. This report addresses the access to, use of, and barriers to mobile technology among refugee populations.

The authors conducted 3,000 face-to-face and telephone interviews as well 55 focus group discussions with refugees from Jordan, Rwanda and

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: CDC Group of UK Investing $2.6b in Africa Over 2 Years; $387m Announced for MSMEs, Mid-caps, Renewable Energy, Technology

The CDC Group, a development finance institution owned by the UK government’s Department for International Development, has committed to investing GBP 2 billion (USD 2.6 billion) in African businesses over the next two years. This follows its recent announcement

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: BNP Paribas Loans $4.2m to Annapurna of India for Microfinance Lending

France-based BNP Paribas recently informed MicroCapital that it has issued a two-year loan of INR 300 million (USD 4.2 million) to Annapurna Finance Private Limited, payable in quarterly installments. Annapurna, a microfinance institution

SPECIAL REPORT: “Trend Toward Rigor,” Microfinance Barometer, Financial Inclusion Compass Offer Views of the Past, Future at European Microfinance Week

At European Microfinance Platformthis week’s session titled “Looking Back / Looking Ahead” at European Microfinance Week, the European Microfinance Platform (e-MFP) officially launched the second Financial Inclusion Compass, a survey indicating the top trends in financial inclusion are: (1) digital transformation (institutional-side); (2) client protection; (3) digital innovation (client-side); (4) regulatory environments; and (5) social performance / impact measurement. Meanwhile, the document identifies the following as top “areas of focus:” (1) agri-finance; (2) climate change; (3) finance for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs); (4) finance for displaced populations; and (5) finance for youth.

Sam Mendelson of e-MFP notes that financial services providers (FSPs) responding to the Compass are more interested in

SPECIAL REPORT: Sibling Rivalry, Pre-disaster Microinsurance Payments, Protecting Climate-displaced People via International Law at European Microfinance Week

At European Microfinance Platformtoday’s opening plenary of European Microfinance Week, Manuel Tonnar, who leads Luxembourg’s Directorate for Development Cooperation and Humanitarian Affairs, said that his country “is committed to transforming itself and helping others transform their economies into sustainable economies.” This is “not for charitable reasons,” he argued, “but because it’s the most efficient way” to move forward. Mr Tonnar also said, “Financial inclusion should be closely allied with other development interventions to provide the most value to disadvantaged populations.” In closing, he quoted Jean Monnet, who said, “I am not optimistic. I am not pessimistic. I am

SPECIAL REPORT: Harnessing Digital Finance, Protecting Consumers at the UNCDF/SAM Night for Digital and Inclusive Finance

During SAM 2019the recent UNCDF/SAM Night for Digital and Inclusive Finance, UN eTrade for Women Advocate Patricia Zoundi-Yao discussed the importance of agriculture to Burkina Faso as well as West Africa in general. She noted that 80 percent of the fruits and vegetables cultivated in the region are grown by women. She argued that these farmers need support to minimize pesticide use and reduce the clearing of forests. For example, Ms Zoundi-Yao suggests that governments guarantee the purchase of farmers’ crops. Regarding digital financial services, she proclaimed, “No one is to be left behind by this revolution!”

Hermann Messan of the UN Capital Development Fund (UNCDF) explained how internet access can help farmers learn about agricultural best practices, check the weather to time their application of fertilizer, apply for loans and insurance, check crop prices, and purchase running time for

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Arohan Financial Services Borrows $9m from BNP Paribas for Microfinance in India

BNP Paribas, a France-based bank, recently informed MicroCapital that it has issued a two-year loan to Arohan Financial Services in the amount of INR 650 million (USD 9.1 million). The Kolkata-based microfinance institution (MFI), is to repay the loan in

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Electronica Finance of India Sells $10m in “Masala Bonds” to responsAbility Climate Fund for Lending to Manufacturing SMEs to Cut Greenhouse Emissions

Electronica Finance Limited, a lender to micro-, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in India, recently raised the local-currency equivalent of USD 10 million through a bond issue to a fund managed by Switzerland-based responsAbility Investments whose goal is to reduce the impact of people on climate. Electronica, which lends to firms involved in services and manufacturing, will use the funds to facilitate purchases of energy-efficient equipment for creating plastics, machine tools, packaging and

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Invest In Visions’ IIV Mikrofinanzfonds Lends $3m to Armeconom Bank to Support Microfinance in Armenia

Germany-based Invest in Visions (IIV) recently announced that it has loaned USD 3 million to Armeconom Bank of Armenia from IIV Mikrofinanzfonds, a microfinance investment vehicle that lends to financial institutions in developing countries. Launched in 1991, Armeconom offers loans, credit lines, deposit services, payment cards, transfers and other services to individuals and businesses. It accepts deposits in four currencies, with rates ranging from 0.2 percent to 10 percent per year. Its lending products include

MICROFINANCE PAPER WRAP UP: “Reserve Bank of Fiji’s Experience With Financial Inclusion and Climate Change;” by Klaus Prochaska, Vereimi Levula, Andrew Levula; published by Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI)

This is a summary of a case study written by Klaus Prochaska, Vereimi Levula and Andrew Levula; published by the Alliance For Financial Inclusion; 2018; 16 pages; available at: https://www.afi-global.org/publications/2899/Reserve-Bank-of-Fiji-s-Experience-with-Financial-Inclusion-and-Climate-Change

Following Tropical Cyclone Winston, which resulted in a nearly one-third reduction in Fiji’s GDP for 2016, government actors including the Reserve Bank of Fiji (RBF) resolved to work to “make the country more resilient to extreme climate events, rising sea levels and changing weather patterns.” RBF had already decreed a

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Vision Microfinance Fund of C-Quadrat Lends to MFI in Madagascar

A unit of Austria-based C-Quadrat Investment, C-Quadrat Asset Management, recently told MicroCapital it has disbursed a loan from its Dual Return Vision Microfinance Fund to an unidentified microfinance institution (MFI) Madagascar. The MFI was founded in 2006 and serves micro-, small and medium-sized enterprises with the dual goals of improving clients’ standard of living and developing

SPECIAL REPORT: Green Inclusive and Climate Smart Finance Action Group Convenes on First Day of European Microfinance Week Regarding Its Green Index, Study Tour, Impact Measurement

The European Microfinance Platform60-member Green Inclusive and Climate Smart Finance Action Group, one of the European Microfinance Platform’s (e-MFP’s) five Action Groups, met today to drive forward agenda items such as the increased adoption of the Green Index. The Green Index is a tool for assessing the performance of microfinance institutions (MFIs) in four areas: policy and strategy; internal risk; external risk; and green loan products offered. Green loans can fund a range of purchases, from solar panels to waste management systems.

The coordinators of the Action Group also solicited ideas on new projects to take on during the next two years. Andre Harriman, CEO of the Zimbabwean arm of the UK-based Microloan Foundation, said that the rural women his institution serves are very interested in solar and other green products. However, he is wary of

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Kenya’s BIMAS Borrowing $580k from Grameen Credit Agricole Foundation for Rural Microfinance

The Grameen Credit Agricole (GCA) Foundation, whose head office is in Luxembourg, recently informed MicroCapital that it is lending the local-currency equivalent of EUR 500,000 (USD 580,000) to Business Initiatives and Management Assistance Services (BIMAS), a microfinance institution in Kenya. BIMAS, which is based in the city of Embu, was founded in 1997. The institution offers microinsurance as well as group and individual loans specific to youth, farming, dairy production, education, solar power and

MICROCAPITAL BRIEF: Calvert Impact Loans $5m to One Acre Fund for Agricultural Inputs, Clean-energy Equipment Leasing to Smallholder Farmers in East Africa

Calvert Impact Capital, a US-based NGO that raises funds for organizations with “a social and/or environmental focus,” recently loaned USD 5 million to One Acre Fund, a US-based NGO active in the agriculture sector in Africa.